Monday / 2 October 2006
 
Credit: NASA
NASA Defends Lockheed Orion Contract; Bush Points to Space Industry Jobs. NASA has parried criticism of its decision to enter into a long-term contract for the development and production of the Orion spaceship, saying it was confident of both the vehicle's design requirements and cost estimates. Appearing before a US House Committee on Science hearing last week, the space agency's Scott 'Doc' Horowitz confirmed the award to Lockheed Martin Space Systems Co. is worth, including all options, about US$8.1B through 2019. The Government Accountability Office, in a report issued in the summer said too many outstanding questions regarding vehicle design needs and project risks remain unanswered, and NASA should have pursued a series of shorter-term contracts with clear milestones for completion. NASA subsequently revised the Lockheed contract to cover the initial design and production of a vehicle, with long-term production of many vehicles and ongoing maintenance being optional. The Committee took no action, but members promised to monitor the progress of implementing the Vision for Space Exploration, which includes a human return to the Moon. Ranking Member Bart Gordon (D-TN) said, "I want to see the CEV (Orion) program succeed. But, if there is a cost growth in the CEV program, it has the potential to do serious damage to NASA's other programs as well as to other parts of the exploration initiative." Meanwhile, Florida Governor Jeb Bush said he is optimistic that the 300-400 jobs created by Lockheed's decision to assemble the Orion spaceships at Kennedy Space Center will be the first of thousands of jobs tied to NASA's new Moon-landing program.